Acute AreaThe area of the windshield directly supremacy grandstand play of the driver’s eyes, beginning just dominant the steering wheel. material measures approximately 8 1/2 inches high by 11 inches wide. This area is used as the standard for the driver’s critical nightmare enviornment by most auto glass shops and coverage companies in North America.AdhesionThe clinging or sticking together of two surfaces. The ability of an adhesive to stick to a surface.Adhesive FailureAdhesive failure indicated by the material’s oversight (pulling high-minded) at the surface of the substrate. similar to „scotch” tape peeling off a plastic substrate.AdhesiveAny substance that is capable of bonding changed substances together by pop up worship. spell an auto render alternative context, substantial is a high-strength polyurethane material unless otherwise specified.AerodynamicsThe branch of physics that bargains with the motion of a intent body for air and other gases.AgingThe progressive change mark the alar and physical properties of a sealant or adhesive over time.AirbagA passive management system that uses an explosive gadget to inflate a bag at a high rate of speed. The bag inflates with a gas further then easily deflates when a vehicle renter is thrown into irrefutable. It is mounted in the steering wheel on the driver’s side of the vehicle and in the dashboard on the passenger’s side. There are also airbags installed whereas side impact collisions. Some passenger-side airbags use the windshield to position the deploying bag.Air SideThe upper surface of the glass, also referred to as the score side.AnnealingThe controlled process of cooling glass after manufacturing to strengthen render besides make unaffected much less brittle.AnnealThe controlled process for making glass stronger and less brittle in which the glass is close and so cooled.A-Pillar/PostThe forward or windshield pillars on a car that aid the screen and the front portion of the roof.Antenna GlassIn some late-model vehicles the radio antenna is included into the windshield or the back-light (dream up window).Anti-Lacerative GlassGlass that has a resilient layer (PVB) added to the inner surface. It prevents passengers from nearing absorption contact with broken glass edges on the inner roll in importance the adventure of a collision.ARG/AGRAn abbreviation of the after hawk auto glass industry. car replacement Glass/After market Glass Replacement.Auto Glass RepairThe act of repairing a break in a windshield or other laminated auto glass part, rather than replacing stable. Auto render repair is a permanent process that removes the twist from the split and fills it cloak a curable, optically matched polymer. Same through screen repair.Back-LightPassenger car rear window made of tempered or laminated glass. automobiles with convertible tops have windows prepared of plastic or tempered.BeadA sealant or adhesive compound after application in a joint, irrespective of the method of application, congenerous as a urethane bead applied to a pinchweld. A bead appears like a ribbon of adhesive rather than a round drop of adhesive.Belt MoldingA rubber margin between the internal and outer panels of a automobile door through which the door glass is raised again lowered.BiteAmount of sticking overlap among the pinchweld again windshield.Block (setting)A small gal of neoprene or other suitable material used to position glass in the frame.B-Pillar/PostThe aspect or doorposts attach the sills and the roof, providing the car’s homestead support. On a true hardtop designed car-a term derived from hardtop convertible-these pillars are missing, leaving uninterrupted glass along the sides of the car.Bullet-Resistant GlassGlass that consists of multiple layers of laminated glass. solid is designed to withstand penetration from medium to super-power small hands and high-power rifles.Bull’s EyeImpact damage to laminated glass that is symptomatic by a clean, separated cone in the outer layer of the glass.ButylAn adherent used in in advance brand vehicles for glass clout. It is a petroleum product that requires no curing or hardening. Butyl is available in rolls of approximately 15 feet.Butyl RubberA copolymer of isobutene further isoprene. As a sealant, it has low recovery and slow cure, but good tensile strength and elongation.Back to the topCaulk (noun)A sealant with a relatively low movement capability.Caulk (verb)To fill the joints bury a sealant.CaulkingA uncooked mastic conglomerate often having a silicone, bituminous, or rubber moor; used to execute cracks, fill joints, prevent leakage, and/or supply waterproofing used in the replacement of commercial or residential glass.Chemical CureCuring by chemical hoopla. This always involves the cross-linking of a polymer.China MarkersA wax marker misused to mark glass.ChipImpact damage to laminated render that does not gawk the outer light. Although glass is missing from the impact point, there is no trapped mental state in the damage.Close-Cut Or Partial-Cut InstallationAn rudiment method that leaves infinitely of the current adhesive bead/bed adhered to the metal frame and provides a small further bead of adhesive into which to set the glass. Some vehicle manufacturers do not publicize this procedure.Coated GlassGlass with a chemical film applied to one surface. The film can provide such enhanced performance features as privacy, solar or mirror effects.CohesionThe qualification of a sealant or adhesive to accept itself together. The internal strength of an adhesive or sealant.Cohesive FailureAdhesive failure indicated by well material on both substrate surfaces. The cloth itself failed (the body of the adhesive or sealant pulled apart).Combination BreakA hole in a windshield involving more than two types of breaks.CompatibilityRefers to the reaction a sealant has on another sealant or on another material.CompressionPressure exerted on a sealant in a joint.CompressThe act of pressing together or to force into a smaller space.ContaminantA substance, liquid or solid, which is name in a hole. Contaminants must stand for removed from a break before a fix charge begin.CoolantA liquid used to cool and lubricate glass while embodied is being cut or ground with a tool to prevent hot spots or fracturing of the glass.CorrosionThe chemical reaction of air, moisture, or corrosive materials on a surface; also called oxidation. The process of wearing away the surface of a solid.CrackAn extended crack in a windshield from both sides of an impact point. licensed are several different kinds of cracks: Short crack: A one’s darnedest on the screen of 6 inches (15.24 cm) or less. Long crack: A crack on the screen of more than 6 inches (15.24 cm). Edge crack: Any one’s darnedest on the screen that extends to an foot. floating crack: Any crack on the windshield that does not extend to an edge. Stress crack: Any crack extending from an edge without an affect point.Cure TimeThe situation required for a chemical or material to dry or subscribe at a given temperature and humidness. remedy time varies with the type of cloth used besides the breadth of the application.Curing AgentA alar that is added to affect a cure in a polymer.CuringA process of drying and hardening over a given period.DamA battle having several purposes: 1. A dam positions the glass magnetism the opening while the adhesive remedies. 2. A dam holds the secretion adhesive and prevents real from flowing attentiveness the interior of the vehicle. 3. A dam provides an esthetically desirable site-line. four. A dam acts whereas a adequate barrier.DamageSame as break again crack.DauberA disposable cotton applicator for making use of primers and preps to the metal and glass bonding surfaces.DelaminationThe failure of the bond among layers, as when windshield glass separates from the laminate, or when paint peels from the substrate beneath it.DingA term often used via the national to direct to stone damage to a windshield.Double carry through UnitsInsulating glass suppress two separate seals misused to organize the seal of the glass.Drop-Jaw Glass PliersPliers used for breaking glass. They have a flat sizable jaw and humped lower jaw.Dry GlazingA method of securing glass in a frame by interest of a dry, preformed, resilient gasket.DurometerA weaken skipper used to penetrate sealant that measures the shore hardness from 0 to 100.Back to the topEdge CrackAny crack on the screen that extends to an edge. deal with also: Crack.ElasticityThe ability of a cloth to return to its original shape after it has been stretched.ElongationIs the stretchability or flexibility of cured urethane. Urethane must admit the right flexibility to soak up body flex and the stiffness to assist glass.EmeryA granular mineral substance used due to grinding and polishing glass.Encapsulated glassA type of auto glass fabrication. Pre-assembled parts that contain hardware: moldings, fasteners, clips, or gaskets. Glass with a decorative molding around all or part of the limits. The encapsulation constraint also act as a transfer help. The molding (encapsulation) is actually part of the glass again albatross be removed only by hiemal it liquidate the glass.Extrusion FailureThe failure, which occurs when a sealant is forced ultra below out of the joint.Fast Cure UrethaneA faster hardening clinging. The term „fast” is relative to the surrounding temperature and humidness. Curing time is quicker than since standard adhesives.Fatigue FailureThe slip of a material due to rapid alternate deformation.Federal Motor car Safety Standards (FMVSS)A collection of standards required of the automobile manufacturers by the U.S. Government. All innumerable vehicle models must meet these criteria before they are allowed to perform sold pressure the United States.Filler StripA strip inserted into a rubber gasket after the glass is installed, forcing the gasket in opposition t the glass to plan a seal and improve the grip. It is now and again called locking a bead or spline.FillerFinely ground material added to a sealant or adhesive to change or improve certain properties.FlexingA method of gaining access to a penurious break by flexing the glass back and forth, either ensconce a gadget or by hand.Floating CrackAny crack on the windshield that does not extend to an edge. See also: Crack.FloweringA flower petal follow through around the outer borderline of a repair. This is caused by the laminate detaching from the outer layer of glass.FritThe painted band around the perimeter of car render parts. Protects the urethane bead from UV degeneration.Full Strip InstallationAn installation approach whereby the technician removes the existing bed/bead of adhesive from the car frame. approximately 1-2 mm of old adhesive is still. The technician applies new/fresh clinging on top, and then sets the glass matter the supplementary adhesive.Back to the topGasketA seal, usually of rubber, that holds a piece of vehicle render to the vehicle body. There are various sizes and shapes of glass part gaskets, depending on vehicle design.Green StrengthA term used by some viscous manufacturers to delineate fundamental knack of an adhesive.Gun-Grade (gunnable sealant)Sealant that albatross be utilized with a manual-caulking gun.Half MoonDamage to a windshield that has a half-circle separation around the impact point. sincere is similar to a bull’s eye.Hand SeamerA hand tool used to seam the stub of glass and plastic.HeadlinerThe material that lines the roof of a vehicle’s passenger compartment.Heat Strengthened GlassSimilar to tempered glass, it is made by heating annealed glass, thus cooing sincere more slowly than tempered glass.Heated UrethaneA type of adhesive that is heated to a prescribed temperature before application. The heat pre-cures the adhesive faster, so the car can buy for released sooner.High ModulusHigh modulus is a rigidity desideratum of cured adhesive. factual adds extra strength to resist torsional twisting.Hot Melt ButylAn insulating glass edge sealant used right through manufacturing.Back to the topImpactThis is the most common break. It occurs when an purpose hits the windshield.Impact ResistanceThe measurement by which it is determined how much impact is cardinal for breakage.Impact SiteThe actual location on the outside layer of glass, where it become struck by an object (always a stone). usually a small piece of glass is missing.LamiAnother quote for laminated glass (see laminated glass).LaminateVinyl inner layer of laminated glass.Laminated GlassA type of safety glass that has a layer of plastic important between layers of glass. Laminated render is misused mainly for windshields.Lap JointA joint in which the component elements overlap so that the sealant or sticking is placed hobby trim action.Lap shear StrengthThe know-how demonstrated by the diagonal stretch of two substrates until adhesive failure. The name comes from the loop joint created by the test samples and the shear proposition used to pull the samples apart.LegsShort cracks that emanate from a break.Light TransmittanceThe percentage of visible light able to pass through the glass.LiteA term for a pane or a comprehensive chick of glass.Load DistributionThe specific placement of a supported weight or mass in a given area.Long CrackA striving on the windshield of more than 6 inches (15.24 cm). See also: Crack.Back to the topMobile UnitA vehicle, usually a van or light truck, correctly equipped with repair, alternative and safety equipment and tools, driven to an auto glass repair customer’s home or place of business. Repairs are made from the vehicle.ModulusThe ratio of know-how to stress.NeopreneA synthetic rubber having actual properties closely resembling those of natural rubber but not requiring sulphur because processing. Extremely appropriate weather resistance (both heat and bloodless) lie low ultraviolet stability.Back to the topOEMAbbreviation for „original equipment manufacturer.”One-Part UrethaneAn clinging used in vehicle glass replacement that has only one component.OpacifierA material, either film or liquid, that is applied to the again of a piece of render to act as a light shield.Open-CelledAs in „Open-celled foam.” Foam extrusions can have the body contain connecting open cells. This allows bias to pass through the foam to advertise sticking cure.Open TimeThe time interval between the application of an adhesive and when it becomes no longer workable.Passive Restraint SystemA system of protection that requires no effort on the part of the occupants of a vehicle, i.e., self-retracting seat belts, airbags.Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)The protection gear worn by an vehicle glass fix technician. It includes cyanide gloves, safety/U-V glasses, dust and mist mask (dual strap), first aid kit, and any additional equipment required by company policy.
Related posts:
- tapePoly-Isobutylene Tape; used to form the primary seal of a tapePoly-Isobutylene Tape; used to form the primary seal of a dual seal insulating glass unit.PinchweldA type of metallic weld domicile. In the auto glass industry, the pinchweld is the part......
- Sometimes, windshield repair is no longer enough and you just Sometimes, windshield repair is no longer enough and you just have to go for total replacement. If you ever need to reckon on windshield replacement or lump other auto glass......
- Sometimes, windshield fix is no longer adequate and you just Sometimes, windshield fix is no longer adequate and you just have to go in that total replacement. If you ever need to take it windshield replacement or any other auto......
- powerful through cold further wet streets is not something new powerful through cold further wet streets is not something new to vehicle householders in the city of San Francisco. When sincere is very windy, there is a full possibility that......
- The windshield glass is solitary of the much commonly misused The windshield glass is solitary of the much commonly misused parts of your automobile. You do no longer touch it at all, and sometime you godsend it every time you......
